一、单词拼写与词性转换
1. acknowledge acknowledgement
2. acquire acquisition
3. act active inactive activity
4. actual actually
5. acute
6. adapt adaptation
7. add addition
8. addict addicted
9. address
10. adequate adequately
11. administration administrative
12. admire admirable admiration
13. admit admission admittedly
14. adjust adjustable
15. adopt adopted
16. adolescence adolescent
17. advance advanced
18. accustom accustomed
19. adore adorable
20. accuse
二、核心表达与句型结构
͟1. be acknowledged as
2. take action to do
3. adapt oneself to doing
4. add up to
5. In addition to
6. be addicted to
7. give an address
8. address a problem9. admire sb for sth.
10. admission fees
11. Put theory into practice
12. out of action
13. be admitted into university
14. adopt an opinion
15. in advance
16. be adapted from
17. be accustomed to doing
三、语境运用与书面表达
（一）用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. adjusted
2. to achieve
3. admirable
4. acknowledged
5. addition
6. adaptive
（二）句子翻译
1. He acknowledged the greeting with a nod.
2. Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged.
3. Some students become addicted to the internet and can not concentrate on school and family life
4. The pessimist complains about the wind, the optimist expects it to change, the realist adjusts the sails.
一、单词拼写与词性转换
1．先进的；高级的，高深的；晚期的 adj． advanced
2．优势；好处 n. advantage → 劣势，不利条件 n. disadvantage
3．冒险 un；冒险经历，奇遇 cn. adventure →有冒险精神的，大胆开拓的 adj．adventurous
4．困境．逆境 n . adversity
5．做广告，宣传，招聘 v. advertise → cn．广告商 advertiser → un．广告业 advertising →
cn．广告 advertisement
6．劝告, 建议 v. advise →忠告, 建议 n. advice →顾问 n . adviser
7．提倡者 n．提倡，拥护，主张 vt. advocate
8．影响；使感动；使感染 vt affect →喜爱；爱慕；爱情 n. affection →表达爱意的，深情
的 adj. affectionate
9．买得起：承担得起；提供，给予 vt. afford →支付得起的 adj. affordable10．against prep. 反对；违背；和…比赛；倚靠；防备；以…为背景，衬托
11．年龄；很长时间；时代．年代 n . age → v．变老，变旧→ 变老的，变旧的 adj. aging →…
岁的；年老的 adj. aged
12．代理处，经销处；机构，局，部，厅 n . agency → 代理人；经纪人 n. agent
13．议程，议题 n . agenda
14．侵犯，侵略，攻击性 n. aggression →好斗的，侵略性的；有进取心的 adj. aggressive
15.（意见等）一致；同意，赞同 v . agree →惬意的，令人愉快的 adj. agreeable →同意，一致；
协定，协议 n . agreement
16．农业．农学 n . agriculture →农业的，耕种的，农业学的 adj. agricultural
17．瞄准；目标 n .（用…）瞄准；力成达到；针对 v . aim →无目的的 adj. aimless →没有目
的地 adv. aimlessly
18．空气，天空，空中；神态 n. 使通风；公开发表（看法等）；播放，广播 v . air →无空气的，不通风的 adj. airless
19．警报（器）；闹钟；惊恐 n. 使惊恐，使担忧 vt. alarm … → 担忧的，恐惧的 adj. alarmed
→令人担忧的，令人恐惧的 adj. alarming
20．酒；酒精；乙醇 n. alcohol →含酒精的 adj．酗酒者 n. alcoholic
二、核心表达与句型结构1. take advantage of 利用
2. be/work to sb’s advantage 对某人有利
3. feel a lot of affection for sb 深爱某人
4. after all 毕竟，终究
5. agree with 同意赞同；与…相一致；适合
6. arrive at / come to / reach an agreement with 与……达成协议
7. ahead of … 在…前面；早于
8. come/ go to sb’s aid 帮助某人
9. take aim at… 把目标对准……；把矛头指向…
10. with the aim of 旨在；目的是
11. in the air（某种情绪）弥漫在空中；即将
12. on / off (the) air 正在／停止广播
13. walk/ float on air 欢天喜地，得意洋洋
14. raise/ sound the alarm 发出警报
15. be alert to 对…有所警觉
16. come alive 变得有趣，生动起来；精神起来；热闹起来，变得繁忙
17. at top of the agenda 当务之急
18. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
三、语境运用与书面表达
（一）用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Thanks to the advanced (advance) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.
2. It is strongly advised (advice) that the contracts be read through thoroughly.
3. China is faced with the challenge of an ageing (age) population.
4. Every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers to show them we are not aggressive
(aggression).
5. I’ve got finished reading the yearly financial report by l0. Then I have to pick up an advertiser
(advertise) at 11.
6. The agreement (agree) was so sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.
7. From a mother’s perspective, the poem revealed a parent’s affection (affect) for their child.
8. It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous (adventure) in their cooking habits.
9. Aimed (aim) at improving the students’ listening and speaking abilities the activity will be of benefit to them.
10. Edvard was alive (live) with happiness.
（二）句子翻译
1. 他的努力使他具有比别人更大的优势。( advantage, 强调句）
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2. 由于已经花光了几乎所有的钱，我们住不起宾馆了。(afford)
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3. 百老汇（Broadway）是美国戏剧产业的中心，在晚上才真正热闹起来。
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1．他的努力使他具有比别人更大的优势。( advantage, 强调句）It was his hard work that gave him a big advantage over others.2．由于已经花光了几乎所有的钱，我们住不起宾馆了。(afford)
Having spent nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.
3．百老汇（Broadway）是美国戏剧产业的中心，在晚上才真正热闹起来。
As Broadway is the heart of the American theater industry, it’s at night when it truly comes alive.
一、单词拼写与词性转换
1.alleviate 2.allocate 3.alter alternative alternatively 4.amateur 5.amaze amazement amazed amazing amazingly 6.ambiguous 7.ambition ambitious 8.ambulance 9.amount 10.analyse analysis 11.amuse amusing amused amusement 12.announce announcement announcer 13.annoy annoying annoyed 14.annual annually anniversary 15.allowance 16.already 17.alongside 18.ample 19.attitude
20.ambassador
二、核心表达与句型结构
1.be allergic to 2.all in all (altogether) 3.allow sb to do sth 4.leave sb alone 5.be annoyed at\with sb for sth be annoyed about\by sth 6.have no alternative but to do sth 7.allow for
三、语境运用与书面表达
（一）用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.that 2.is 3.for 4.allowances to work 5.speeding
（二）句子翻译
1. Saying is one thing and doing is another.
2. She slipped and almost fell.
3. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.
4. Work hard and you will pass the exam.
5. She finally realized\achieved her ambition to become\of becoming a famous writer.
1. 使恼怒，使烦恼，使生气 vt. annoy → adj. annoyed 恼怒的，烦恼的 → adj. 使人烦恼的，令人讨厌的 annoying → n. annoyance 恼怒，烦恼，令人讨厌的事
2. 每年的，年度的 adj. annual → adv. annually 每年，一年一度地
3. 无名的，匿名的 adj. anonymous
4. 先于……做；预期，语料；期待，期盼 vt. anticipate → n. anticipation 预期，预料；期待，期盼
5. 焦虑，不安，担心 n. anxiety → adj. anxious 焦虑的，忧虑的；令人焦虑的；焦急的，急切
的
6. 道歉，表示歉意 v. apologize → n. apology 道歉，歉意→ adj. apologetic 道歉的，愧疚的
7. 明显的，显而易见的 adj. apparent → adv. apparently 看来（好像），显然，据说
8. 呼吁，恳请；有吸引力，有感染力；上诉，申诉 vt. appeal → adj. appealing 有吸引力的，令人感兴趣的，恳求的
9. 出现，参加演出，亮相；似乎，显得；出版，刊登，发表 v. appear → n. appearance 外观，外貌，外表；出现，出来；公开露面，演出
10. 食欲，胃口；欲望，爱好 n. appetite → adj. appetising/appetizing 引起食欲的，开胃的 →
n. appetizer 餐前的开胃品
11. 鼓掌，称赞，赞成 v. applaud → n. applause 鼓掌，掌声，喝彩
12. 涂，敷；手压，脚踩；努力，使专注；申请；运用，应用，使用；对……适用，有效 v. apply
→ n. application 申请，申请书（表）；应用，运用，应用程序 → n. applicant 申请人
13. 指定，约定；任命，委派 v. appoint → n. appointment 约会，约定，预约；任命，任职，职位
14. 理解，明白；欣赏，赏识；感激，感谢 v. appreciate → n. appreciation 理解，认识；欣赏，赏识，鉴赏；感激，感谢 → adj. appreciative 有欣赏力的，表示赞赏的；感激的
二、核心表达与句型结构
1. be annoyed with sb 对某人生气（恼怒）；be annoyed at/about sth 对某事生气（恼怒）；be
annoyed that (从句) 生气某事
2. an anonymous letter 匿名信
3. one thing…another… 一回事…另一回事…
4. in eager anticipation for 热切的盼望着
5. anything but 根本不，除了……以外的任何事物
6. if anything 要是有什么的话
7. apart from 除……外别无；除……外尚有
8. apologize to sb for (doing) sth 因某事向某人道歉
9. accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉 owe sb an apology 应该向某人道歉
10. It soon became apparent to everyone that… 很快大家都明白了…
11. for no apparent reason 不知什么原因
12. have an appetite for 喜欢…对…有兴趣/爱好/欲望
13. the apple of sb’s eye 某人的掌上明珠
14. deafening/thunderous applause 震耳欲聋/雷鸣般的掌声
三、语境运用与书面表达
（一）用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. With the __________(apply) of 5G technology come profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.
2. Much to the fan’s __________(annoy), it was not until about 11 pm. that the __________(annoy)stranger went away.
3. —I hear you’ll cancel all your plans and __________(appoint). Why?
—They have been controlling my life. I just can’t stop.
4. I would like to express my gratitude and __________(appreciate)to those who are always giving me timely help and encouragement when I am in trouble.
5. Some top American universities are accused of denying Asian-American __________(apply) using race as a factor.
6. __________(anxiety), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn’t fit.
7. Wild ______(applaud) broke out when the crowd waiting heard the __________(announce) of the arrival of the pop star at their community.
8. Save your __________(apologize) for when you really make everything a mess.
9. This kind of plant resembles grass in __________(appear), so it’s difficult for the students to tell them.
10. Harry Potter stories are so __________(appeal) that they encourage children to read more.
1.application 2.annoyance, annoying 3.appointments 4.appreciation 5.applicants
6. Anxiously 7. applause, announcement 8.apology 9.appearance 10. appealing
（二）句子翻译
1. Saying is one thing and doing is another. 说是一回事，做又是另一回事。
2. As a teaching assistant you could expect to be paid anywhere between 100 yuan and 200 yuan per
hour. 作为一名助教，你有望得到每小时 100 到 200 元的报酬。3. It appeared that he had a taste for music. 他似乎喜欢音乐。
4. I’d appreciate it if you could give me the opportunity. 如果您能给我这个机会的话我将不胜感激。
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